Romania: Exporter Guide Annual

Romania continues to be a growing market for U.S. food and agriculture exports. Romania’s total resident population was just over 19 million people as of early 2024, representing a marginal decrease from the previous year, with about 48 percent still living in rural areas. The annual rate of inflation saw a significant improvement, reaching an average of approximately 5.1 percent in 2024, a substantial drop from the 10.4 percent recorded in 2023. In 2024, Romania’s total agricultural imports reached an estimated $15.3 billion, marking a 4.6 percent increase over 2023. Of this, approximately 80 percent were sourced from EU Member States. Germany, Hungary, Poland, and the Netherlands remained among Romania’s major trading partners in 2024, with Ukraine also maintaining a notable presence. Meat, dairy, grains, oilseeds, and beverages continued to be the primary product import categories.